Creating a unique character—whether for a story, comic, game, or animation—takes more than just imagination. It takes time, effort, and a spark of originality that makes your character stand out from the crowd. Once you’ve poured your creativity into developing a character, the next big question comes up: how do you legally protect it?
Copyright is one of the most accessible and affordable tools for protecting creative works. While your character is technically protected as soon as it’s “fixed” in a tangible form (like a drawing, written story, or script), registering it officially with the U.S. Copyright Office gives you stronger rights—and the ability to take legal action if someone tries to copy or misuse your work.
Copyright law automatically safeguards original works of authorship once they are fixed in a tangible form. That means the moment you sketch your character, write about them, or include them in a comic panel, your creation is covered.
But here’s the catch: protection applies only to the expression of the character, not the concept itself.
This distinction is key. Copyright won’t stop someone from making “a wizard who lives on Mars,” but it will stop someone from copying your exact wizard’s design, backstory, and dialogue.
Registering a character is actually much more affordable than most creators expect.
Most creators choose online registration because it’s cheaper, faster, and allows you to upload digital files. The registration applies to the work that embodies your character—whether it’s a drawing, short story, or comic panel.
👉 Example: If you register a 10-page comic introducing your character, the $65 fee covers that work as proof of your creation.
Sometimes, creators need extra services. Here’s what they look like:
Service |
Fee |
Expedited (special handling) |
$800 |
Corrections or updates |
$100–$130 |
Additional certificate copies |
$45 each |
Group registration (unpublished works) |
$85 |
Expedited service only makes sense if you’re in a rush—like if you’re about to license your character, sign a contract, or launch a major product line.
For many creators, filing on your own is perfectly fine. The online system is user-friendly, and the instructions are clear. But if your project involves:
…then hiring a copyright or intellectual property attorney can be a smart move.
Attorney fees usually range from $200–$500 per hour, which can add up quickly. Still, if your character could generate significant revenue, legal guidance helps ensure your copyright is airtight.
Feature |
Online Filing |
Paper Filing |
Cost |
$65 |
$125 |
Speed |
Faster (months) |
Slower |
File Uploads |
Yes |
No |
Tracking |
Online status updates | Limited |
Unless you have a specific reason for paper filing, online registration is the better choice. It’s faster, cheaper, and easier to manage.
Here’s how different situations might look when you add everything up:
Scenario |
Estimated Total |
Basic online filing |
$65 |
Filing + certificate copy |
$110 |
Filing + corrections |
$165–$195 |
Expedited filing |
$865+ |
Filing + attorney |
$300–$1,000+ depending on hours |
For most creators, under $100 is enough to protect a character with a simple online filing. The price only rises if you add extras like attorneys or expedited service.
You might be thinking: “If my character is automatically protected once I create it, why bother registering?”
Here’s why:
Registration is worth the small investment if you’re serious about your creative work—especially if you plan to publish, sell, or license your character.
Many creators are surprised to learn that copyright doesn’t protect names or short phrases. If you want exclusive rights to your character’s name, logo, or catchphrase, you’ll need to consider trademark protection instead.
A strong character might need both—copyright for the design and backstory, trademark for the name.
Copyrighting a character isn’t as complicated—or expensive—as it might seem. For most creators, $65 and a simple online filing is enough to secure official recognition and protection. That’s a small investment for the peace of mind of knowing your creativity is legally backed.
And if you’re looking for inspiration, creative support, or simply want to learn how AI companions can help you flesh out your characters’ personalities, stories, and relationships, check out girlfriend.ai—a place where imagination meets technology.
No. You must have a tangible expression (drawing, script, story, etc.). Ideas alone aren’t copyrightable.
The standard online filing fee is $65. Paper applications cost $125.
Yes, if they’re unpublished works by a single author, you can file a group registration for $85.